In
spite of being gifted with his musical talent right from his
childhood, Chandrakant Limaye started his formal training
in music quite late.
At a tender age of three, he went on the stage for the
first time to sing one of his nursery rhymes, after which
he became so popular in his neighbourhood that everyone would
call him by that rhyme that he had sung. Then as a child of
7 years, he had gone to his aunt’s place in his vacations.
There he used to sing a bhajan ‘Raghupati Raghav gajari
gajari’ and became so popular in that neighbourhood
that everybody would call him at their place to sing unto
them. Once, he got tempted by a handful of berries that the
neighbour had promised to give him if he sang for him. He
enthusiastically sang that bhajan and then very happily relished
those berries with his friends. But in all this innocence,
there was no realization of taking this gift seriously and
getting a proper training in the discipline of music. Yes,
he would win all the singing competitions in his school but
that was it. He was so gifted that right from his childhood,
even if he would hear a song only once, he would instantly
remember it and sing it perfectly as it is.
When he was just 10 years old, there was a competition at
Shivajipark to sing songs from the musical drama ‘Panditraj
Jagannath’. 10,000 entries had come in from all over
Maharashtra out of which only 10 people were to be selected.
At that time he didn’t even know his pitch so when asked
by the harmonium accompanist about his scale he innocently
asked what the word means! The accompanying artist started
playing in Kali Char (G Sharp) and Chandrakantji rendered
the song ‘Jay Gange Bhagirathi’ with so much of
ease, obviously he was selected. After this incidence, he
decided he would learn music from Prasad Sawkar who had acted
and sung in the original drama and was the judge in this competition.
But Chandrakantji, merely a 10 year old then, did not know
how to find this person. Co-incidentally after some days of
the competition, he came across one of his co-competitor of
that event. He immediately asked him where Sawkarji stayed.
The person just told him the area as he didn’t know
the details. Chandrakantji was still so determined to find
him, he walked all the way from his home at lower Parel to
King circle at Matunga. Now on reaching there he didn’t
know where to go so he asked a passerby if he knew where Sawkarji
stayed. That person just told him to go ‘Dakshini Brahmin
Wadi’ as he had heard some music there. Young Limaye
was elated as he knew that those people would definitely help
him find his destination. He went there and a harmonium player
saw this young child desperately searching for Sawkarji so
he assured him that he will show him his house but Chandrakantji
should sing something. As he started singing, that person
was so impressed; he immediately stopped his own practice
and took Limayeji to Sawkar’s House. Sawkarji recognized
the boy and insisted that he should join Vyas Sangeet Vidhyalaya.
Chandrakantji went there for a month but didn’t like
the attitude of the administrators there and left the place.
He then decided to learn from Rambhau Marathe, but on reaching
his place, he was told by Rambhau’s brother that he
doesn’t take classes. Then he went to Manohar Barve’s
class at Dadar. Here, he used to learn with many other students.
What happened was that he would learn what was taught at the
first go and the other students would take weeks to do the
same thing. He got extremely bored of this repetition everyday
without any further growth, so he went to Pt. Manohar Barve
twice or thrice and requested to teach him personally and
at least listen to him once, but Pt. Barve insisted him to
sit in the class with other students. Finally he felt that
this method of learning would never suit him so he left the
class. These successive episodes disappointed him a lot and
he felt he would never find a right kind of Guru that he was
searching for.
It was only in his 10th class when, for one of such school
festivals called ‘Amrit Mahotsav’, Dr. Vasantrao
Rajopadhye came to guide the students. He gave a week’s
time to Chandrakantji to prepare two songs that he was supposed
to sing. Chandrakanji set those songs to music, with alaap
and tans, then and there in front of Vasantraoji on the first
day itself. Vasantraoji was very impressed by his talent and
command on the songs. He asked Chandrakantji where he was
learning music. He was extremely surprised as well as disappointed
to know that this boy had not been trained in music. Immediately
he wrote a letter and asked Chandrakantji to give it to his
parents. That letter became a turning point in Chandrakanji’s
life and henceforth began his training in Hindustani Classical
music with Dr. Vasantrao Rajopadhye as his first Guru. He
started going to Vyas Sangeet Vidhyalaya where Rajopadhye
was the vice-principal. Three months later, there was a ‘Masik
Jalsa’ programme in the institute where Pt. Narayanrao
Vyas heard Chandrakantji sing. He liked this 14 year old boy
so much that after his singing when Chandrakantji came to
take his blessings, he simply told him to come to his place
from the next day and start learning from him. It was in him
that Chandrakantji found the Guru that he had been searching
for since so long!
Then at the age of 18, along with his bank job, he joined
Mumbai University’s music Department where he learnt
under Pt. Gajananbua Joshi of Gwalior-Jaipur and Agra Gharana.
After a year, when Gajananbua left the University, Pt. Ratnakar
Pai of Jaipur-Atrauli Gharana took his place and became Chandrakantji’s
Guru. Nonetheless, Chandrakantji continued his tutelage under
Gajanan bua at his residence even after he had stopped teaching
at the University.
His training with Nana (Pt. Narayanrao Vyas) was still going
on parallely. He used to sit on tanpura behind Nana in many
concerts as a result of which, he got known in the circle
of important art connoisseurs as well as the masses. It was
Nana who introduced Chandrakantji to Panshikar who was a famous
producer and actor then. Hence started Panditji’s journey
as an actor in musical plays, first being ‘Katyar Kalajat
Ghusli’. There he met Pt. Balakram of Agra Gharana who
was supposed to guide him in his prose dialogues. On the first
day, instead of teaching dialogues, Balakramji took the tanpura
and started singing. Chandrakantji was spellbound by his singing
and when Balakramji asked him if he’d learn from him,
Chandrakantji immediately agreed to learn from him also. Unfortunately,
Balakramji passed away within two years of his relationship
with Chandrakantji.
Once when on a tour to Goa for one of the shows of their play,
Pt. Vasantrao Deshpande was teaching the team members of the
play. Because of his shy and introvert nature, Chandrakantji
was sitting at a distance and listening to them. Shankar Ghanekar,
a very famous theatre actor then, saw Panditji sitting there
and instantly asked Bua (Pt. Vasantrao Deshpande) to teach
him. Bua gave the tanpura to Panditji and agreed to teach
him, not knowing then, that this meeting would take the form
of a 12 year long relationship as Guru-Shishya, which
would bloom Panditji as a successor of bua’s legacy.
At that time, bua used to be in Mumbai for three days a week
and he taught at Balaji Joshi’s place but never went
to chandrakantji’s house. Once Limayeji’s father
attended bua’s concert wherein, chandrakantji did not
introduce him to bua. Later, feeling familiar with that person,
bua inquired and decided to go home and meet his father. Co-incidentally,
they turned out to be childhood friends. Since then, bua started
going to chandrakantji’s house to teach him. Their relationship
was so well knit; he would follow bua everywhere he went.
He was his guru, his father, his friend everything. They used
to celebrate Guru Poornima at Chandrakantji’s house
so Kumarji, Bhimsenji and many other maestros and music related
people had visited his house and knew him personally.
It happened that Pt. C.P. Rele (Babu Kaka) once called Vasantrao
Deshpande, his close friend, for lunch. Bua took Chandrakantji
with him and there when bua started teaching him, babukaka
was quite impressed by our Panditji. Bua told Chandrakantji
that from now on, whenever he would be in pune, Chandrakanji’s
music lessons would be taken by babu kaka. It was Babukaka
who took care of all his MA studies. He was so quick in grasping;
he prepared for this exam within a month and went for a vacation
to Rajasthan just before his final music exams which gave
him his post graduate degree in music in 1980.
Although Chandrakantji had met Pt. Kumar Gandharva before,
it was later after bua passed away due to a heart attack in
1983, that Kumarji insisted that he should now come and stay
at Devas and learn music from him. But because of his social
responsibilities, Chandrakantji could not take up that offer
and even today he regrets that. But Kumarji agreed that whenever
he would come to Mumbai, he would teach our Panditji.
Pt. Chandrakant Limaye has always respected all forms of music
whether they be Abhangas, Natyasangeet, Bhajans or thumris,
dadra, tappa etc. He learnt lighter forms of music as well
and was guided by stalwarts like Srinivas Khale, Anantrao
Vartak, Pt. Shankar Abhyankar, Dr. Ashok Ranade, Snehal Bhatkar,
Prabhakar Jathar, Pt. Manohar Chimote etc.
He got various awards in many competitions like Gunidas competition,
Kal ke kalakar in 1989 etc. where he got the title of surmani
by Sur Samsad, Mumbai.
He has performed in different places like National Centre
for Performing Arts in1983, Sawai Gandharva Sangeet Samaroha,
Kundgol, Karnataka in 1984, Dr. Vasantrao Deshpande Smruti
Samaroh in Nagpur, Pune and Mumbai, Pandit Paluskar Punyatithi
Sangeet Samaroh, New Delhi, 1986, Sangeet Natak Academy of
India, Delhi-1986, Bhendi Bazaar Gharana Sammelan, Delhi,
1987 and many other programmes. He also performed in many
musical dramas like ‘Katyar Kaljat Ghusli’, ‘Sant
Gora Kumbhar’, ‘Vardan’, ‘Pati Gele
Ga Kathewadi’, ‘Sangeet Subhadra’, ‘To
mi Navech’, ‘Sangeet Sanshay Kallol’, ‘Lagna
chi Bedi’ to name a few.
He was also invited for 3 episodes on Zee Alfa Marathi, in
its popular programme Sa Re Ga Ma, Classical seniors, Swar
Sadhana Sameeti, Bombay in 1990, Dadar Matunga Cultural Centrel
and Malbar Hill Inter Kaycee Inter College Competition for
Light Music in1989, Vanita Samaj, Dadar, Bombay in1988 for
Natya Sangeet and Classical Music, and in Sangeet Sadhana,
Sangli in 1985 for classical and light classical. A music
cassette named “BHAKTIYATRA” was produced by Sterling
Cassette Co. in 1992, which comprised of Marathi Bhajans:
Seven Abhangas and the music was given by Shri. Snehal Bhatkar.
By this time Pt. Chandrakant Limaye was quite established
as an independent artist and Chandrakantji started giving
more programmes across India as well as abroad. During his
visit to Canada & USA in November, 1996, he was invited
by the University of Skidmore (Through Asian Studies Program
and Asian Culture Association) for performing as well as teaching
Indian Classical Music. He was also invited by other Indian
associations in USA & Canada to give lectures and performances
in Hindustani Classical as well as Natya Sangeet genre (Musical
songs rendered in various Marathi Plays).
Later in 1997, a friend coaxed him to apply for senior fellowship.
He applied and forgot about it. That was a five months phase
where he did not receive any programmes and was quite frustrated.
Tired, he took a break and went to his uncle’s place
for a couple of days. On returning he got the news that he
had got the senior fellowship! For two years 1997-1998 he
was granted an honararium of Rs.6000 a month by the government
of India.
In 1999 on Gurupoornima, one of his students gave him Rs.
10,000. Initially he strictly denied as he never took any
monetary gifts from his students, but then decided to conduct
a programme commemorating his Guru, Lt. Pt. Vasantrao Deshpande
where Pt. C.P. Rele, Pt. Ajay Pohankar and Pt. Chandrakant
Limaye and his students performed. In that Sangeet Samaroh,
he met a lot of friends and fans of bua who insisted on supporting
and helping for the cause and insisted that Chandrakantji
should continue this tradition of celebrating Vasantrao Sangeet
Samaroha. Hence, Vasantrao Deshpande Sangeet Sabha got established
and was officially registered in August 2000 and continues
till now with 33 programmes and numerous shibirs, workshops
for children on the subject of Hindustani classical music,
Natyasangeet, RituChakra, Thumri, Dadra, light music etc conducted
under its banner.
In 1998 with a new caste, the play ‘Katya Kalajat Ghusli’
came up again. This time, it was telecasted on television.
Because of its immense popularity and demand, in 2007 Prism
video company produced set of 4 VCDs of this play. It is extremely
successful endevour and is available across the market. Maharashtra
Kala Niketan honoured him by giving ‘Maharashtra Vaibhav’
award for performing in the lead role in ‘Katyar Kaljat
Ghusali’ produced by ‘Natyasampada, Mumbai’
of Mr. Prabhakar Panshikar in the year 2003. In the same year,
he also composed music for a Marathi TV serial named ‘Tya
Chowghi’.
Currently he is busy with his performances all over India
and when he is in Mumbai, 25 disciples of his Gurukul train
under him in Guru-Shishya Parampara. Along with the Gurukul,
he keeps working for Sanstha’s various theme based programmes
and is busy acquiring sponsorships for these noble causes.
At present he is involved in a research project on Marathi
Sangeet Ranga Bhoomi.
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